Thursday, December 22, 2005

PSCs Will Be Signed 'Early Next Year' Despite Probe, Daukoru Tells Platt's; Platts Says Addax Deal 'Rejected' By JDA, but That May Be An Error

The Nigeria-Sao Tome and Principe Joint Development Zone will sign Production Sharing Contracts with all winners of the Second Licensing Round "early next year" regardless of the outcome of any probe in Sao Tome of possible flaws in the bidding process, incoming OPEC Chairman Edmund Daukoru has told the respected Platts oil industry news service.

The story says all five PSCs will be signed but at the same time says the Addax substitution for Noble Energy has been rejected by the JDA, and in that statement the reporter is apparently in error. The five blocks could not be signed without a partner for ERHC, as it has no technical capacity. ERHC said in a press release still on its own site that the JDA had approved the Addax substitution, and the company has been fastidious in the extreme about its rare public statements.

There was significant confusion on that point after the JDA released and then withdrew a statement saying the Addax substitution had been approved. The withdrawn statement was apparently the result of the JDA stepping over the boundaries between it and the JDZ's Joint Ministerial Council, which alone can approve such substitutions, but which did so, according to news reports, several days after the JDA removed the press release from its Website.

However, no press release has yet replaced the first, and one promised for today by an unnamed spokesman in a private communication with poster markgovols did not appear, and the same person told the poster Thursday that it would not appear until early next month.

Daukoru spoke on Wednesday in Paris to Jacinta Moran of the respected oil intelligence service, Platts, and the news was carried on Reuters Africa wire today, according to a tip we just received from a reader by telephone from London.

We are searching for the Platts story now. Our British source read us the first paragraph. The story was dated Dec. 21.

Caveat 12:00pmWe have not been able to find a related story on the Platts site. 12:20pm: It probably appears in Platts Oilgram News, a breaking-news wire from their Paris office. 12:35pm: A helpful Platts support person in New Jersey is mailing it to us now. 12:50pm: Unfortunately, it has not arrived yet. It is a large PDF file. 12:56: It went to the wrong address and was just resent. 12:58pm: I have just received it, but the article does not appear there.

UPDATE, 1:18 - We have a copy of the article now, carried by Factiva (Dow Jones & Reuters product) from Platts. It is as advertised. Pasting it may be a problem but I will try soonest.

1:25pm: I can't figure out how to copy it, as it is a 731-word story on two pages imbedded in a picture format. Am going to start typing it, and will publish every time I get a few paragraphs done. It is a long story and focused on ERHC.


factiva Dow Jones & Reuters

Sao Tome's claims of flawed deals will not impact round: Daukoru
731 words
21 December 2005
o7:19
Platts Commodity News
English
Copyright 2005. Platts. All Rights Reserved.


Nigeria and Sao Tome will sign Production Sharing Contracts with winners of the five oil blocks in the controversial 2004 Licensing Round in the Nigeria-Sao Tome Joint Development Zone early next year despite accusations by Sao Tome's Attroney General that some of the deals were seriously flawed, Nigeria's oil minister Edmund Daukoru said yesterday.

"It will have absolutely no impact. I am treating this as quite low-key," Daukoru told Platt's.

The Abuja-based Joint Development Authority awarded blocks 2,3,4,5,6 last May, and according to the JDA timetable, the PSC was first scheduled to be signed by mid November but was later shifted to December.

A report published Dec 9 by the Sao Tome Attorney General's Office said several of the companies awarded the blocks lacked the technical know-how and the financial muscle to carry out the work, and that the procedures used to select the companies did not satisfy the minimum standards. "The second licensing round suffered serious procedural flaws, including the award of equity to several companies which were either unqualified or which had inferior qualifications in technical and financial terms," the report said.

CALLS FOR US INVESTIGATION INTO ERHC ENERGY

The attorney general also called for a US investigation of the award of oil blocks to US minnow ERHC Energy, which was granted preferential rights and options on several of the blocks, claiming ERHC's participation in the round deterred qualified companies from bidding.

But Daukoru dismissed fears that report would put pressure on the government of Sao Tome and Principe to review the award of blocks.

"The relationship with ERHC is nothing to do with the JDA as such. This is an issue for the company and Sao Tome. They will have to deal with the legal issues; it is for them to sort out," Daukoru said.

A spokesman for the JDA which administers the offshore zone jointly owned by the two countries - also said the allegations would not affect ongoing negotiations.

"As far as we are concerned, negotiations for the PSC with the block winners are progressing and at advanced stage. It will be ready for signing next January," said the spokesman.

"The whole thing about Sao Tme investigating the ERHC Energy or the 2004 Licensing Round is all about internal politics of the country and does not have anything to do with the JDA or the treaty between Nigweria and Sao Tome," he added.

ERHC SAYS CLAIMS A 'DIRECT ATTACK' ON NIGERIAN GOVERNMENT

Houston-based ERHC Energy, speaking through its counsel Steve Ahaneku, last week said the report was a "direct attack: on the Nigerian government and said it should take exception to the claim that round was a failure.

ERHC, which is controlled by the Nigerian millionaire Emeka Offor, who allegedly had close links with Nigeria's former military leader, said the government of Sao Tome participated fully in all aspects of the process that led to the final award of the five blocks.

In July, Devon Energy, which unlike ERHC has got significant deepwater experience, walked away from equity interests in the most sought-after Block 2 that it considered too small to pursue.

In October, the JDA rejected a bid by Swiss-based Addax to replace Noble Energy, which has been selected to carry out the drilling and exploration work on behalf of the winning consortium in block four, but withdrew from its partnership with co-operator ERHC without explanation.

ERHC already had a memorandum of understanding with Addax to pay Noble's commitments to pay a $90-mil bonus and carry out a three-well drilling program in the first exploration phase.

The Attorney General's report has been submitted to parliament, which is due to debate it shortly, to the government and to President Fradique de Menezes.

De Menezes, whose timy and impoverished island nation is hoping for a spectacular oil boom, has faced several political crises at home as politicians trade accusations of corruption in the scramble to secure a share of the expected windfall.

Under the terms of a treaty signed in 2002, Nigeria, which is already Africa's largest oil producer, will take 50% of all oil and gas revenues. Sao Tome will take 40%.
-- Jacinta Moran, jacinta_moran@platts.com.

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